123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259 |
- <template>
- <div class="container">
- <div class="chart-container">
- <div ref="chartRef" class="chart-wrapper"></div>
- </div>
- </div>
- </template>
- <script setup>
- import { ref, onMounted, onUnmounted, nextTick } from 'vue'
- import * as echarts from 'echarts'
- const indicators = [
- //{ key: 'Al3_plus', name: 'Al3_plus', color: '#3498db' },
- //{ key: 'CEC', name: 'CEC', color: '#2ecc71' },
- // { key: 'CL', name: 'CL', color: '#e74c3c' },
- { key: 'Delta_pH', name: 'Delta_pH', color: '#f39c12' },
- //{ key: 'H_plus', name: 'H_plus', color: '#9b59b6' },
- //{ key: 'N', name: 'N', color: '#1abc9c' },
- //{ key: 'OM', name: 'OM', color: '#d35400' }
- ];
- let chart = ref(null) // 存储 ECharts 实例
- let chartData = ref([]) // 存储图表数据
- const chartRef = ref(null) // 图表容器
- const statsByIndex = ref([]);//存储每个指标的统计量
- const isLoading = ref(true);
- const error = ref(false);
- const errorMessage = ref('');
- function initChart() {
- // 确保图表容器已渲染
- if (!chartRef.value) return;
-
-
- //console.log('图表容器宽高:', chartRef.value.clientWidth, chartRef.value.clientHeight);
-
- // 初始化 ECharts 实例
- chart.value = echarts.init(chartRef.value);
-
- const option = {
- tooltip: {
- trigger: 'item',
- axisPointer: { type: 'shadow' },
- formatter: function(params) {
- const stat = statsByIndex.value[params.dataIndex];
- if (!stat || stat.min === null) {
- return `<div style="font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:8px;color:#2c3e50;">${params.name}</div>
- <div>无有效数据</div>`;
- }
- return `
- <div style="font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:8px;color:#2c3e50;">${stat.name}</div>
- <div style="display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:5px;">
- <span style="color:#7f8c8d;">最小值:</span> <span style="text-align:right;font-weight:bold;">${stat.min}</span>
- <span style="color:#7f8c8d;">下四分位:</span> <span style="text-align:right;font-weight:bold;color:#e74c3c;">${stat.q1}</span>
- <span style="color:#7f8c8d;">中位数:</span> <span style="text-align:right;font-weight:bold;color:#3498db;">${stat.median}</span>
- <span style="color:#7f8c8d;">上四分位:</span> <span style="text-align:right;font-weight:bold;color:#e74c3c;">${stat.q3}</span>
- <span style="color:#7f8c8d;">最大值:</span> <span style="text-align:right;font-weight:bold;">${stat.max}</span>
- </div>
- `;
- }
- },
- title: {
- text: '酸化加剧指标箱线图展示',
- left: 'center',
- textStyle: {
- fontSize: 18,
- fontWeight: 'normal'
- },
- top: 10
- },
- grid: {
- left: '0px',
- right: '0px',
- bottom: '0px',
- top: '70px',
- containLabel: true
- },
- xAxis: {
- type: 'category',
- data: indicators.map(i => i.name),
- axisLabel: {
- rotate: 30,
- fontSize: 12,
- margin: 15
- },
- axisTick: {
- alignWithLabel: true
- },
- },
- yAxis: {
- type: 'value',
- name: '数值',
- nameTextStyle: {
- fontSize: 14
- },
- nameGap: 25,
- splitLine: {
- lineStyle: {
- type: 'dashed',
- color: '#ddd'
- }
- }
- },
- series: [{
- name: '指标分布',
- type: 'boxplot',
- itemStyle: {
- color: function(params) {
- return indicators[params.dataIndex].color;
- },
- borderWidth: 2
- },
- emphasis: {
- itemStyle: {
- shadowBlur: 10,
- shadowColor: 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)'
- }
- }
- }]
- };
-
- chart.value.setOption(option);
- }
- function calculatePercentile(sortedArray, percentile) {
- const n = sortedArray.length;
- if (n === 0) return null;
- if (percentile <= 0) return sortedArray[0];
- if (percentile >= 100) return sortedArray[n - 1];
-
- const index = (n - 1) * (percentile / 100);
- const lowerIndex = Math.floor(index);
- const upperIndex = lowerIndex + 1;
- const fraction = index - lowerIndex;
-
- if (upperIndex >= n) return sortedArray[lowerIndex];
- return sortedArray[lowerIndex] + fraction * (sortedArray[upperIndex] - sortedArray[lowerIndex]);
- }
- function calculateBoxplotStats(data, indicators) {
- const boxplotData = [];
- const statsArray = [];
-
- indicators.forEach(indicator => {
- const values = data
- .map(item => Number(item[indicator.key]))
- .filter(val => !isNaN(val))
- .sort((a, b) => a - b);
-
- if (values.length === 0) {
- boxplotData.push([null, null, null, null, null]);
- statsArray.push({
- min: null, q1: null, median: null, q3: null, max: null,
- name: indicator.name,
- color: indicator.color
- });
- } else {
- const min = Math.min(...values);
- const max = Math.max(...values);
- const q1 = calculatePercentile(values, 25);
- const median = calculatePercentile(values, 50);
- const q3 = calculatePercentile(values, 75);
- boxplotData.push([min, q1, median, q3, max]);
-
- statsArray.push({
- min, q1, median, q3, max,
- name: indicator.name,
- color: indicator.color
- });
- }
- });
-
- return { boxplotData, statsArray };
- }
- async function loadData() {
- isLoading.value = true;
- error.value = false;
-
- try {
- const response = await fetch('http://localhost:5000/api/table-data?table_name=dataset_60');
- const result = await response.json();
- chartData.value = result.data;
- const { boxplotData, statsArray } = calculateBoxplotStats(chartData.value, indicators);
- statsByIndex.value = statsArray;
-
- chart.value.setOption({
- series: [{
- data: boxplotData
- }]
- });
-
- } catch (err) {
- error.value = true;
- errorMessage.value = `加载失败: ${err.message || '网络错误'}`;
- console.error('数据加载失败:', err);
- } finally {
- isLoading.value = false;
- }
- }
- const handleResize = () => {
- if (chart.value) {
- chart.value.resize();
- }
- };
- onMounted(() => {
- nextTick(() => {
- initChart();
- loadData();
- });
- window.addEventListener('resize', handleResize);
- });
- onUnmounted(() => {
- if (chart.value) {
- chart.value.dispose(); // 销毁 ECharts 实例
- chart.value = null;
- }
- window.removeEventListener('resize', handleResize);
- });
- </script>
- <style scoped>
- * {
- margin: 0;
- padding: 0;
- box-sizing: border-box;
- font-family: 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
- }
- .container {
- width: 100%;
- height: 100%;
- margin: 0 auto;
- background: white;
- border-radius: 12px;
- box-shadow: 0 6px 18px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
- overflow: hidden;
- }
- .chart-container {
- width: 100%;
- height: 100%;
- padding: 20px;
- position: relative;
- }
- .chart-wrapper {
- width: 100%;
- height: 100%;
- min-height: 200px;
- }
- </style>
|