from logging.config import fileConfig from sqlalchemy import engine_from_config from sqlalchemy import pool # 添加类型导入以解决兼容性问题 from sqlalchemy.types import NullType # 添加GeoAlchemy2导入 import geoalchemy2 from alembic import context import os import sys # 添加项目根目录到 Python 路径 sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))) # 导入数据库连接信息 from app.database import DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD, DB_HOST, DB_PORT, DB_NAME, Base # 导入所有模型 import app.models # this is the Alembic Config object, which provides # access to the values within the .ini file in use. config = context.config # 设置数据库连接 URL section = config.config_ini_section config.set_section_option(section, 'DB_USER', DB_USER) config.set_section_option(section, 'DB_PASSWORD', DB_PASSWORD) config.set_section_option(section, 'DB_HOST', DB_HOST) config.set_section_option(section, 'DB_PORT', DB_PORT) config.set_section_option(section, 'DB_NAME', DB_NAME) # Interpret the config file for Python logging. # This line sets up loggers basically. if config.config_file_name is not None: fileConfig(config.config_file_name) # add your model's MetaData object here # for 'autogenerate' support target_metadata = Base.metadata # 定义要忽略的索引名称模式 def include_object(object, name, type_, reflected, compare_to): """过滤掉不需要的索引变化和表删除操作""" # 如果是表操作,且是删除操作,则忽略 if type_ == "table" and reflected and not compare_to: return False if type_ == "index": # 如果是新表或新列的索引,保留 if not reflected: return True # 如果是已存在表的索引,且名称以 'ix_' 开头,忽略 if name.startswith('ix_'): return False # 如果是已存在表的索引,且名称以 '_idx' 结尾,忽略 if name.endswith('_idx'): return False # 如果是已存在表的索引,且名称以 'idx_' 开头,保留 if name.startswith('idx_'): return True return True # other values from the config, defined by the needs of env.py, # can be acquired: # my_important_option = config.get_main_option("my_important_option") # ... etc. def run_migrations_offline(): """Run migrations in 'offline' mode. This configures the context with just a URL and not an Engine, though an Engine is acceptable here as well. By skipping the Engine creation we don't even need a DBAPI to be available. Calls to context.execute() here emit the given string to the script output. """ url = config.get_main_option("sqlalchemy.url") context.configure( url=url, target_metadata=target_metadata, literal_binds=True, dialect_opts={"paramstyle": "named"}, include_object=include_object, # 添加过滤规则 ) with context.begin_transaction(): context.run_migrations() def run_migrations_online(): """Run migrations in 'online' mode. In this scenario we need to create an Engine and associate a connection with the context. """ connectable = engine_from_config( config.get_section(config.config_ini_section), prefix="sqlalchemy.", poolclass=pool.NullPool, ) with connectable.connect() as connection: context.configure( connection=connection, target_metadata=target_metadata, include_object=include_object, # 添加过滤规则 ) with context.begin_transaction(): context.run_migrations() if context.is_offline_mode(): run_migrations_offline() else: run_migrations_online()